The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Foremost transfer system contains a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which include 5 dams attributable to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water movement. This water then flows by means of a power plant with three megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a large number of Max Planck younger research groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that had been set up on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if obligatory, in two different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the ability plant. As well as, floodwater inside the upper Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal below from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Main switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Principal system in Franconia, which is threatened by short-term drought. There are also parts and services of the main-Danube Canal that concurrently serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet constructions, as nicely because the pumping stations on the south ramp.
While in the title Predominant-Danube Canal the rivers within the word correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Major transition displays the stream path of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the primary. Its longest tributaries additionally flow into this lower part of its course, namely the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been lower up on account of the use of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a sure extent, represents it at present Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment area displays the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Principal, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing area, which solely turned attainable with the switch, or through the use of cooling water, and many others. In the long term, an average annual transfer by way of your complete system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that by way of the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may also be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee by means of the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses under the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million were bought this manner each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment area of the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the pure inflow of the small crimson is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the great Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are located on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the world of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
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